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Taiwan – Old vs. New: Pension Contribution Comparison

Old Scheme Pension Contribution

Despite new scheme pension was launched on year 2005 and it covers the majorities of workers’ life after retirement, some workers are still covered by the old scheme pension. Followings is the comparison of two pensions. 

Comparison of the Old scheme and New Pension Systems 

Topic 

Labor Standards Act Pension System (Old scheme Pension) 

Labor Pension Act (New System) 

Level of Contributions 

2% to 15% of a worker’s monthly wage is to be deposited in a pension reserve fund 

Employer must contribute at least 6% of worker’s monthly wage; Workers voluntarily contribute maximum 6% to their pension accounts 

Target Group 

Workers subject to the Labor Standards Act 

Workers to whom the Labor Standards Act applies (Taiwanese citizens; foreign spouses; spouses from mainland, Hong Kong, or Macau; and permanent resident foreigners) 

Conditions for receiving pension payments 

Work seniority of 25 years or having worked 15 years and reached 55 years of age or having worked 10 years and reached 60 years of age 

Reach the age of 60, regardless of working or retired; if deceased before reaching 60, family survivors or designated beneficiaries may claim 

Standards of benefits 

[(1-15 years) x 2 units + (16 th year – x year) x 1 unit] 45 units 

1 unit=one average monthly wage 

Accumulated principal and accrued dividends of the pension account 

(Contributed wages) x (6%) x (12 months) x (work seniority) + accrued dividends 

Ownership 

Employer 

Worker