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Singapore – IRAS – Requirements for GST Registration

IRAS – Do I Need to Register for GST

Determining whether business needs to register for Goods and Services Tax (GST) is crucial for compliance with Singapore’s tax regulations. Here’s a guide to help in assess companyGST registration requirements:

Who Must Register for GST?

Registration is required if the business’s taxable turnover exceeds $1 million:

1. Retrospective View: If company taxable turnover at the end of the calendar year is over $1 million, company must register by 30 January of the following year, with registration effective 1 March.
2. Prospective View: If at any time company expect the taxable turnover to exceed $1 million in the upcoming 12 months, company must register within 30 days of the forecast. Registration will take effect on the 31st day from the forecast date.
 

What if You’re Not Compulsorily Liable?

If company’s taxable turnover is below $1 million, company can still choose to register voluntarily. However, carefully consider the responsibilities and compliance involved in GST-registered businesses.

Other Registration Requirements

Company may need to register under the Reverse Charge or Overseas Vendor Registration regimes if:

Import services or low-value goods and are not entitled to full input tax credit.
Are an overseas supplier, electronic marketplace operator, or redeliverer selling digital and non-digital services or low-value goods in Singapore.

Exceptions to GST Registration

Company may be exempt from compulsory GST registration if:

Taxable turnover is mainly from zero-rated supplies, and company apply for an exemption.
Taxable turnover exceeded $1 million in the past but is projected to fall below this threshold in the upcoming 12 months due to specific conditions, such as a large-scale downsizing.

Consequences of Late Registration

Late registration can lead to significant penalties, including backdating of the registration date, liability to pay GST on past sales, fines of up to $10,000, and a 10% penalty on GST owed. Voluntary disclosure of late registration may result in waived fines and penalties.